Evaluation of Herpes Simplex Virus IgG Specific Antibody and high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Levels in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Taleb Jannesar Hosseini, Mohammad; Ghane, Maryam

year 12, Issue 1 (March - April 2018) Iran J Med Microbiol 2018, 12(1): 61-67 | Back to browse issues page

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Taleb Jannesar Hosseini M, Ghane M. Evaluation of Herpes Simplex Virus IgG Specific Antibody and high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Levels in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. Iran J Med Microbiol 2018; 12 (1) :61-67
URL: http://ijmm.ir/article-1-789-en.html

Evaluation of Herpes Simplex Virus IgG Specific Antibody and high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Levels in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Mohammad Taleb Jannesar Hosseini¹

, Maryam Ghane

1- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Islamic Azad University Islamshahr Branch, Islamshahr, Iran
2- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Islamic Azad University Islamshahr Branch, Islamshahr, Iran , maryamghaneh@yahoo.com

Abstract: (15986 Views)

Background and Aims: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major cause of mortality worldwide. Infectious agents such as herpes simplex virus (HSV) may be implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to survey the prevalence of IgG antibodies against HSV in patients with coronary artery disease and to determine the mean of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP) in these patients.
Materials and Methods: 40 patients being evaluated for atherosclerosis by coronary angiography along with 40 healthy individuals as a control group were examined in this research. Assessment of hs-CRP was carried out by nephelometry and virus-specific IgG antibodies by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA).
Results and Conclusions: Results showed that the levels of hs-CRP were significantly higher among patients compared to that of control group (P<0.05). Higher percentage of patients had anti-HSV (78.4%) compared to healthy individuals (21.6%). Significant correlation was detected between HSV seropositivity and CAD. The mean of hs-CRP was significantly higher in subjects with HSV positive serology. In conclusion, the seropositivity of HSV along with high levels of hs-CRP may be a risk factor for coronary atherosclerosis.

Keywords: Atherosclerosis, Herpes Simplex Virus, C-Reactive Protein

Full-Text [PDF 805 kb] (4687 Downloads)

Type of Study: Brief Original Article | Subject: Medical Virology
Received: 2017/11/26 | Accepted: 2018/03/14 | ePublished: 2018/05/14

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